Glittering
Treasure:
Collectible Costume Jewelry
by Elizabeth Anderson
“Eisenberg Ice to melt her heart...to enthrall
her...to enslave her...reduce her resistance completely!
On Valentine’s Day, crystal
or colored stones, big and bright as a Sultan’s treasure.”
“ The lavish look...richly designed, brilliant
with icy fire, crafted and hand-set like precious gems...to
fulfill your
love of luxury.”
These dramatic descriptions from Eisenberg jewelry ads,
a company popular since the 1930’s, sum up the excitement
and glamour associated with costume jewelry and why people
collect it.
Most of Kobey’s regular costume jewelry
sellers are found in the back section, usually on R-row.
In general, collectors look for signed designer jewelry
like Eisenberg, or a specific material like Bakelite, a
synthetic plastic. However, unidentified pieces are also
snatched up because of a piece’s sparkle, uniqueness,
color, stone rarity, style or ability to accessorize a
specific wardrobe.
A signed piece will have the maker’s
mark stamped somewhere on the back of the piece. Eisenberg
is considered
one of the most desired designers, but there are many others
including Coro, Weiss, Miriam Haskell, Art, Chanel and
Monet.
Just because a piece is unsigned doesn’t mean
it wasn’t made by a popular designer. One can tell
by the quality, style, arrangement and materials if a piece
is that of a designer.
Many costume jewelry makers, such as Coro and Monet revolutionized
jewelry design in terms of novelty and comfort. Jewelry
characteristic of these innovations are more collectible.
Unless
an item is marked for gold or silver content, it is probably
pot metal with gold or silver “tone”.
Materials include rhinestones, Austrian crystals, aurora
borealis, faux pearls and colored glass or plastic beads.
It should be noted some costume jewelry is made of precious
metals and gemstones (price will reflect it) so if there
is a question, have it appraised.
Other popular collectibles
are made of molded vintage plastics made to look like expensive
amber or ivory. Bakelite is
the most recognized in this category. It was first used
in fashion jewelry by Coco Chanel in the 1920’s.
One can tell it’s genuine Bakelite as it has a slightly
oily feel and is extremely solid.
Vendor Joanie Brambora
of Joanie’s Jewels displays
a brilliant collection of various signed and unsigned costume
jewelry. She’s currently building a collection of
Victorian era gold-fill lockets and art nouveau pieces.
Prices are lower than book and negotiable. Call (619) 218-2932.
When it comes down to it, what makes a piece valuable,
aside from its condition, style and clarity, probably
resides in the eye of the beholder.
Do you have a treasure finding story to share with us?
Call (619) 523-2700 x318.
Article from February, 2004 Issue of
Kobey's Magazine.
Prices and items subject to change.